Joy English
Joy English

A2 Grammatica

A2Aggettivi12 min

Aggettivi comparativi e superlativi

Comparative and superlative adjectives

Confronta due o più cose con forme come cheaper, more interesting, the biggest e the best.

Usiamo gli aggettivi comparative (comparativi) per confrontare due persone o cose, di solito con than. Usiamo gli aggettivi superlative (superlativi) per dire che una persona o una cosa è più di tutte le altre di un gruppo. I superlativi hanno di solito the davanti.

AggettivoRegolaComparativoSuperlativo
cheap, oldone syllable: add -er / -estcheaperthe cheapest
nice, safeends in -e: add -r / -stnicerthe nicest
big, hotone vowel + one consonant: double the consonantbiggerthe biggest
easy, happyends in -y: change y to -ier / -iesteasierthe easiest
modern, expensivetwo or more syllables: use more / mostmore expensivethe most expensive
goodirregularbetterthe best
badirregularworsethe worst
farirregularfurther / fartherthe furthest / the farthest

Nelle frasi

  • Kofi's flat is bigger than mine.
  • This chair is more comfortable than the old one.
  • July is usually the hottest month of the year here.
  • It's the most beautiful beach in the country.
  • My cold is worse today than it was yesterday.

Per dire che due cose sono uguali, usa as + aggettivo + as: Mina is as tall as her mother. Per mostrare una differenza, usa not as ... as: The bus is not as fast as the train.

Esercizio 1 di 2

Scegli la forma corretta

Scegli la parola o le parole corrette per completare ogni frase.

  1. My new phone is _____ than my old one.

  2. This is _____ book in the library. It's 300 years old.

  3. Today is _____ than yesterday. I need a coat.

  4. Sofia is the _____ student in our class.

  5. The train is _____ the bus, but it's faster.

  6. Traffic is _____ in the evening than in the morning.

  7. That was _____ exam of the year!

  8. Lena's garden is _____ than ours.

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Esercizio 2 di 2

Scrivi l'aggettivo

Scrivi il comparativo o il superlativo dell'aggettivo tra parentesi.

  1. My bag is (heavy) than yours.

  2. This is the (good) pizza in town.

  3. I love science. For me, it is (interesting) than history.

  4. Mount Everest is the (high) mountain in the world.

  5. Jamal is (tall) than his father now.

  6. Sunday was the (bad) day of my holiday. It rained all day.

  7. This little beach is the (beautiful) place I know.

  8. Which is the (hot) month in your country?

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Fonte

Lezione originale di Joy English.

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