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A2 Tata bahasa

A2Kata sifat12 menit

Kata sifat bentuk perbandingan dan superlatif

Comparative and superlative adjectives

Bandingkan dua benda atau lebih dengan bentuk seperti cheaper, more interesting, the biggest, dan the best.

Kita memakai kata sifat comparative untuk membandingkan dua orang atau benda, biasanya dengan than. Kita memakai kata sifat superlative untuk menyatakan bahwa satu orang atau benda lebih daripada semua yang lain dalam suatu kelompok. Superlative biasanya didahului the.

Kata sifatAturanComparativeSuperlative
cheap, oldone syllable: add -er / -estcheaperthe cheapest
nice, safeends in -e: add -r / -stnicerthe nicest
big, hotone vowel + one consonant: double the consonantbiggerthe biggest
easy, happyends in -y: change y to -ier / -iesteasierthe easiest
modern, expensivetwo or more syllables: use more / mostmore expensivethe most expensive
goodirregularbetterthe best
badirregularworsethe worst
farirregularfurther / fartherthe furthest / the farthest

Dalam kalimat

  • Kofi's flat is bigger than mine.
  • This chair is more comfortable than the old one.
  • July is usually the hottest month of the year here.
  • It's the most beautiful beach in the country.
  • My cold is worse today than it was yesterday.

Untuk menyatakan bahwa dua hal sama, pakai as + kata sifat + as: Mina is as tall as her mother. Untuk menunjukkan perbedaan, pakai not as ... as: The bus is not as fast as the train.

Latihan 1 dari 2

Pilih bentuk yang benar

Pilih kata yang benar untuk melengkapi setiap kalimat.

  1. My new phone is _____ than my old one.

  2. This is _____ book in the library. It's 300 years old.

  3. Today is _____ than yesterday. I need a coat.

  4. Sofia is the _____ student in our class.

  5. The train is _____ the bus, but it's faster.

  6. Traffic is _____ in the evening than in the morning.

  7. That was _____ exam of the year!

  8. Lena's garden is _____ than ours.

0 dari 8 sudah dijawab

Latihan 2 dari 2

Tulis kata sifatnya

Ketik bentuk comparative atau superlative dari kata sifat di dalam tanda kurung.

  1. My bag is (heavy) than yours.

  2. This is the (good) pizza in town.

  3. I love science. For me, it is (interesting) than history.

  4. Mount Everest is the (high) mountain in the world.

  5. Jamal is (tall) than his father now.

  6. Sunday was the (bad) day of my holiday. It rained all day.

  7. This little beach is the (beautiful) place I know.

  8. Which is the (hot) month in your country?

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