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There is と there are

名前:日付:

there is と there are を使って、部屋、通り、町に何があるかを言います。

正しい形を選ぼう

それぞれの文を完成させるために、正しい語を選んでください。

  1. There ___ a cat on the sofa.
    • a) is
    • b) are
    • c) be
  2. There ___ three bedrooms in our house.
    • a) is
    • b) am
    • c) are
  3. ___ a post office in this town?
    • a) Are there
    • b) There is
    • c) Is there
  4. There aren't ___ tomatoes in the kitchen.
    • a) some
    • b) any
    • c) a
  5. Are there any good restaurants near the station? — Yes, ___.
    • a) there are
    • b) there is
    • c) they are
  6. There ___ a lift in this building, so we always use the stairs.
    • a) aren't
    • b) isn't
    • c) not is
  7. ___ any students in the classroom? — No, there aren't.
    • a) Is there
    • b) Are there
    • c) There are
  8. Look! There ___ two birds in the tree.
    • a) has
    • b) is
    • c) are

文を完成させよう

there is, there are, is there, are there のいずれかを入力してください。(not) とあるときは、否定形にします。

  1. ___ a bus stop outside my school.
  2. ___ (not) any chairs in the room.
  3. ___ any eggs in the fridge?
  4. ___ (not) a supermarket in our village.
  5. ___ a lot of people at the beach today.
  6. ___ a hospital near here? — Yes, there is.
  7. Are there any parks in your town? — No, ___ (not).
  8. ___ thirty days in June.

解答

正しい形を選ぼう

  1. a) isA cat は1匹なので there is を使います。
  2. c) areThree bedrooms は複数なので there are を使います。
  3. c) Is thereこれは1つの物についての疑問文なので、is が there の前に来ます。
  4. b) any複数名詞を使った否定文では any を使います。
  5. a) there are質問が are there を使っているので、短い答えは Yes, there are です。
  6. b) isn'tA lift は1つの物です。否定形は there isn't です。
  7. b) Are thereStudents は複数で、これは疑問文なので are there を使います。
  8. c) areTwo birds は複数なので there are を使います。

文を完成させよう

  1. There is / There'sA bus stop は1つの物なので there is(there's)を使います。
  2. There aren't / There are notChairs は複数です。否定形は there aren't(there are not)です。
  3. Are thereEggs は複数で、これは疑問文なので are there を使います。
  4. There isn't / There is not / There's notA supermarket は1つの物です。否定形は there isn't(there is not)です。
  5. There arePeople は複数なので there are を使います。
  6. Is thereA hospital は1つの物で、これは疑問文なので is there を使います。
  7. there aren't / there are not質問が are there を使っているので、否定の短い答えは No, there aren't です。
  8. There areThirty days は複数なので there are を使います。