Joy English · Level C1 · Inversijoy-english.com
Inversi setelah keterangan negatif dan pembatas
Nama:Tanggal:
Taruh kata bantu sebelum subjek setelah ungkapan seperti hardly, not until, dan under no circumstances.
Pilih bentuk yang benar
Pilih pilihan yang melengkapi setiap kalimat dengan benar.
- Not only ___ the deadline, but she also exceeded every target.
- Rarely ___ such a thoughtful reply to harsh criticism.
- No sooner had the lecture begun ___ the projector stopped working.
- Hardly had we sat down ___ the waiter brought the menus.
- Only after the results were published ___ the scale of the problem.
- Under no circumstances ___ the storage room be left unlocked.
- Little ___ that the decision would change her career for ever.
- Nowhere in the whole document ___ any mention of the budget overrun.
Lengkapi kalimat
Ketik satu kata di setiap bagian kosong agar kalimatnya benar dan formal.
- Not until the sensors failed ___ the engineers notice the fault.
- No sooner had she arrived ___ the meeting started.
- Seldom ___ I seen such careful craftsmanship.
- Only when the lights went out ___ we realise how quiet the town was.
- On no account ___ the exhibits be touched by visitors.
- Hardly ___ the film begun when the power went off.
- Not only ___ the manager apologise, but he also offered a full refund.
- ___ I known the risks, I would have declined the offer.
Kunci jawaban
Pilih bentuk yang benar
- b) did she meetSetelah Not only di awal kalimat, kata kerja bantu diletakkan sebelum subjek: did she meet.
- c) have I seenRarely di awal memicu inversi, jadi kata kerja bantu have diletakkan sebelum I.
- a) thanPolanya tetap: No sooner ... than. Hardly dan scarcely diikuti when.
- a) whenHardly had ... diikuti when. Kata penghubung lain tidak termasuk pola ini.
- d) did the team realiseOnly after membuka klausa, jadi main clause dibalik: did the team realise. Klausa pertama tetap berurutan normal.
- c) shouldDibutuhkan modal sebelum subjek dan passive be: should the storage room be left. Kata bantu lain tidak bisa diikuti be left.
- b) did she knowLittle di awal berarti sama sekali tidak dan memicu inversi dengan did: Little did she know.
- d) is thereNowhere memicu inversi, dan kata kerja be langsung pindah ke depan there: is there.
Lengkapi kalimat
- didNot until membutuhkan inversi dalam main clause, dan past simple membutuhkan did: did the engineers notice.
- thanNo sooner selalu diikuti than.
- have / hadSeldom memicu inversi, jadi kata kerja bantu diletakkan sebelum I: have I seen (present perfect) atau had I seen (past perfect) sama-sama benar.
- didOnly when membuka kalimat, jadi main clause dibalik dengan did.
- should / may / must / can / will / shallModal diletakkan sebelum subjek setelah On no account. Should, may, must, can, will, dan shall semuanya cocok sebelum passive be touched.
- hadHardly diikuti past perfect dengan inversi: had the film begun.
- didNot only di awal membutuhkan kata bantu sebelum subjek; past simple memakai did.
- HadInversi conditional mengganti If I had known dengan Had I known.