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Joy English · Level B2 · Kalimat pasifjoy-english.com

Have something done dan passive tingkat lanjut

Nama:Tanggal:

Bicarakan pekerjaan yang dilakukan orang lain untukmu, dan pakai passive dengan modal serta tense perfect dan continuous.

Pilih bentuk yang benar

Pilih pilihan yang melengkapi setiap kalimat dengan benar.

  1. I don't cut my own hair. I ___ at a salon near my office.
    • a) have cut it
    • b) cut it
    • c) have it cut
  2. We're ___ a new kitchen fitted next month.
    • a) doing
    • b) having
    • c) making
  3. Where did you ___ your photos printed?
    • a) have
    • b) had
    • c) having
  4. The report ___ by Friday, so we need to start now.
    • a) must be finished
    • b) must finish
    • c) must been finished
  5. The new hospital ___ at the moment. It will open next year.
    • a) is building
    • b) has built
    • c) is being built
  6. Your application ___. We will contact you soon.
    • a) has received
    • b) has been received
    • c) is receiving
  7. The painting ___ to be worth a great deal of money.
    • a) is believing
    • b) believes
    • c) is believed
  8. Ama ___ her passport renewed before the trip.
    • a) had
    • b) has been
    • c) did

Tulis bentuk passive

Ketik bentuk yang benar dari kata di dalam tanda kurung.

  1. My laptop was very slow, so I ___ (have / it / repair) at a shop in town.
  2. The bridge ___ (close) since Monday because of the floods.
  3. The results will ___ (announce) tomorrow morning.
  4. Sorry about the noise. Our bathroom ___ (renovate) this week.
  5. Kwame is ___ (have) his car serviced tomorrow.
  6. The old mill is believed to have ___ (build) in the 15th century.
  7. It ___ (say) that the lake has no bottom, but of course that isn't true.
  8. I hate ___ (tell) what to do.

Kunci jawaban

Pilih bentuk yang benar

  1. c) have it cutOrang lain mengerjakannya untukku, jadi kita pakai have + objek + past participle: have it cut.
  2. b) havingSeseorang akan memasang dapur untuk kami, jadi kita pakai have something done. Di sini dalam present continuous untuk rencana di masa depan.
  3. a) haveSetelah did, kita pakai bentuk dasar: did you have + objek + past participle.
  4. a) must be finishedLaporan itu tidak menyelesaikan apa pun sendiri, jadi kita butuh modal passive: must be + past participle.
  5. c) is being builtPekerjaannya sedang berlangsung sekarang dan the hospital menerima tindakan, jadi kita pakai present continuous passive.
  6. b) has been receivedSeseorang sudah menerima lamaran itu, dan hasilnya penting sekarang, jadi kita pakai present perfect passive.
  7. c) is believedOrang-orang percaya hal ini, jadi kita pakai reporting passive: is believed + to + infinitive.
  8. a) hadSebuah kantor memperbarui paspornya, jadi kita pakai had + objek + past participle.

Tulis bentuk passive

  1. had it repaired / got it repairedSeseorang di toko mengerjakannya untukku di masa lalu: had + objek + past participle.
  2. has been closed / 's been closedSince Monday menghubungkan masa lalu dengan sekarang, jadi kita pakai present perfect passive: has been closed.
  3. be announcedSetelah modal seperti will, passive adalah be + past participle.
  4. is being renovated / 's being renovatedPekerjaannya sedang berlangsung sekarang, jadi kita pakai present continuous passive: is being renovated.
  5. havingIni rencana di masa depan dalam present continuous: is having + objek + past participle.
  6. been builtPembangunannya terjadi lebih dulu dan the mill menerima tindakan, jadi kita pakai to have been + past participle.
  7. is said / 's saidIni reporting passive dengan it: it is said that...
  8. being told / to be toldOrang lain yang memberi tahuku, jadi kita butuh bentuk passive. Hate bisa diikuti -ing atau to + infinitive, jadi being told dan to be told sama-sama benar.

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