Joy English
Joy English
← Kembali ke pelajaran

Joy English · Level C2 · Kohesijoy-english.com

Elipsis dan substitusi dalam wacana

Nama:Tanggal:

Hindari pengulangan dengan so, not, one, do so, dan klausa yang diringkas, dan ketahui penghilangan mana yang terdengar alami.

Pilih bentuk yang benar

Pilih pilihan yang melengkapi setiap kalimat dengan benar.

  1. Are the results ready? I don't think ___; the lab is still running tests.
    • a) not
    • b) it
    • c) so
    • d) that
  2. Will the funding be approved? If ___, we shall have to cancel the trip.
    • a) so
    • b) not
    • c) it
    • d) neither
  3. The first draft was weak, but the second was far better than ___.
    • a) expecting
    • b) to expect
    • c) expected
    • d) been expected
  4. Kofi's old laptop kept crashing, so he bought a new ___.
    • a) it
    • b) that
    • c) such
    • d) one
  5. She promised to call, but she never ___.
    • a) was
    • b) did
    • c) had
    • d) made
  6. The delegates welcomed the proposal, and ___ did the chair.
    • a) neither
    • b) nor
    • c) so
    • d) such
  7. When ___ about the delay, the manager said she had not been told.
    • a) asking
    • b) to ask
    • c) asked
    • d) being asking
  8. "Would you like to join us?" "I'd love ___ , but I have an exam tomorrow."
    • a) to
    • b) so
    • c) as
    • d) for

Lengkapi kalimatnya

Ketik kata yang hilang. Pakai satu kata saja kecuali kalimatnya membutuhkan lebih.

  1. Lena offered to help, and her brother did ___.
  2. Are there any seats left? I'm afraid ___; the hall is full.
  3. The old system was slower than ___ necessary.
  4. You can stay if you ___ to, but nobody expects it.
  5. I wanted to attend the lecture but wasn't able ___.
  6. Ravi booked the larger room; Aiko preferred the small ___.
  7. The committee has not yet met, nor ___ it expected to do so before May.
  8. Some students took notes by hand and ___ typed them.

Kunci jawaban

Pilih bentuk yang benar

  1. c) soSetelah think kita mengganti seluruh klausa dengan so, dan bentuk negatifnya dibuat dengan kata kerja: I don't think so.
  2. b) notIf not mewakili if the funding is not approved, yang masuk akal dengan cancelling.
  3. c) expectedKlausa yang diringkas dengan than memakai past participle: better than expected.
  4. d) oneOne menggantikan kata benda terhitung yang sudah disebut: a new one.
  5. b) didKata kerja bantu did mewakili seluruh frasa kata kerja called.
  6. c) soSetelah pernyataan positif kita memakai so + kata kerja bantu + subjek.
  7. c) askedKlausa waktu yang diringkas dengan makna pasif memakai past participle: When asked.
  8. a) toSetelah love, infinitif dapat berdiri tanpa kata kerjanya: I'd love to.

Lengkapi kalimatnya

  1. too / so / as well / likewise / the sameDid too, did so, did as well, did likewise, dan did the same semuanya menggantikan offered to help.
  2. notI'm afraid not berarti tidak ada kursi tersisa.
  3. was / isThan was necessary adalah bentuk lengkap dari perbandingan itu.
  4. want / wish / like / choose / care / prefer / decide / need / planInfinitif to mewakili to stay; kata kerja apa pun yang dapat diikuti to + infinitif dan masuk akal di sini cocok, seperti want, wish, choose, atau prefer.
  5. toSetelah able, kita dapat menghilangkan kata kerjanya dan mempertahankan to.
  6. oneOne menggantikan kata benda terhitung room.
  7. isNor diikuti kata kerja bantu yang diinversi: nor is it expected.
  8. others / some / the rest / the othersSome ... others (atau the rest) mempertentangkan dua kelompok tanpa mengulang students.

Joy English · latihan bahasa Inggris gratis · https://joy-english.com/id/grammar/c2-ellipsis-substitution