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Paragraf opini

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Tulis paragraf yang tersusun baik yang menyampaikan pendapatmu atas suatu pertanyaan, didukung alasan dan contoh, serta ditutup dengan kesimpulan.

Should children learn to cook at school?

In my opinion, every child should learn to cook at school. Firstly, cooking is an essential life skill. Many young people leave home without knowing how to make a simple, healthy meal, so they end up eating unhealthy snacks. Secondly, cooking lessons can make other subjects more interesting. For example, children use maths when they weigh ingredients and science when they see how heat changes food. Finally, cooking together teaches teamwork, because students have to share tasks and tools. Some people argue that there is no time in the school day for practical subjects. However, I believe that even one hour a week would make a big difference. To sum up, cooking lessons help children to become healthier, more confident and more independent.

Kata penghubung dan kalimat topik

Pilih kata, frasa, atau kalimat yang paling tepat.

Topic sentence: ___, public transport should be free for all students.
- a) In my opinion
- b) For instance
- c) Such as
Walking to school is healthy. ___, it is better for the environment than driving.
- a) However
- b) In addition
- c) For example
Many teenagers have hobbies ___ painting, music or sport.
- a) like as
- b) such as
- c) as such
Some people say homework is useless. ___, I believe it helps students to remember what they learn.
- a) Therefore
- b) For example
- c) However
___, there are many good reasons to learn a second language.
- a) Such as
- b) Firstly of all
- c) To sum up
Which is the best topic sentence for a paragraph about sport at school?
- a) I play football on Saturdays.
- b) Sport should be a compulsory part of every school day.
- c) Football, basketball and tennis.
Which sentence does NOT belong in a paragraph arguing that people should read more books?
- a) Reading improves your vocabulary and concentration.
- b) Books help us understand people from other cultures.
- c) My favourite colour is green.

Lengkapi paragraf

Kalimat-kalimat ini berasal dari paragraf tentang taman kota. Ketik satu kata di setiap bagian yang kosong.

In my ___, cities need more green spaces.
___ example, a short walk in a park can reduce stress.
What is ___, trees help to keep the air clean.
Some people ___ that parks are too expensive to look after.
It is true ___ parks cost money, but they also save money on healthcare.
To ___ up, more parks would make our cities healthier and happier.

Tugas menulis

Tulis paragraf opini untuk menjawab pertanyaan ini: 'Is it better to live in a city or in the countryside?' Mulailah dengan kalimat topik yang jelas, berikan minimal dua alasan beserta contoh, sebutkan pihak yang berlawanan, dan akhiri dengan kalimat penutup.

120–180 kata

Periksa tulisanmu

Kalimat pertama saya menyatakan pendapat saya dengan jelas.
Saya memberikan minimal dua alasan, masing-masing dengan contoh atau penjelasan.
Saya menggunakan kata penghubung seperti Firstly, In addition, dan For example.
Saya menyebutkan pendapat yang berlawanan dan menanggapinya dengan However.
Kalimat terakhir saya merangkum pendapat saya dengan kata-kata yang berbeda.
Setiap kalimat membahas topik utama.

Kunci jawaban

Kata penghubung dan kalimat topik

a) In my opinionKalimat topik menyatakan pendapatmu, jadi In my opinion adalah awal yang paling tepat.
b) In additionIn addition menambahkan alasan lain yang mendukung gagasan yang sama. However akan memperkenalkan kontras.
b) such asSuch as memperkenalkan contoh. Like as dan as such tidak tepat di sini.
c) HoweverHowever memperkenalkan pandanganmu yang berlawanan setelah pendapat yang bertentangan.
c) To sum upTo sum up memperkenalkan kalimat penutup. Firstly of all tidak benar: gunakan First of all atau Firstly.
b) Sport should be a compulsory part of every school day.Kalimat topik memberikan pendapat yang jelas yang bisa didukung oleh paragraf. Pilihan lainnya berupa fakta pribadi dan sebuah daftar.
c) My favourite colour is green.Setiap kalimat harus mendukung gagasan utama. Warna favoritmu tidak berkaitan dengan membaca.

Lengkapi paragraf

opinion / viewIn my opinion (atau In my view) memperkenalkan pendapatmu di kalimat topik.
forFor example memperkenalkan contoh yang mendukung alasanmu.
moreWhat is more menambahkan poin lain, seperti In addition.
argue / say / think / believe / claim / feel / worry / complain / suggestSome people argue that ... memperkenalkan pendapat yang berlawanan.
thatIt is true that ..., but ... menerima sebagian pandangan pihak lain lalu menanggapinya.
sumTo sum up memperkenalkan kalimat penutup.

Contoh jawaban

Personally, I believe it is better to live in the countryside than in a city. Firstly, life in the countryside is much calmer and healthier. The air is cleaner, and there is less traffic noise, so people often sleep better and feel less stressed. Secondly, it is easier to spend time in nature. For instance, you can go for a walk in the fields or grow your own vegetables in a garden. In addition, small communities are often friendlier, because neighbours know and help each other. It is true that cities offer more jobs, shops and entertainment. However, many people can now work from home, and towns are usually not far away. For these reasons, I think the countryside offers a better quality of life.