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مقال مع وضد

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Should homework be banned in primary schools?

Homework has long been a standard part of school life, yet an increasing number of parents and teachers are questioning its value for younger children. There are strong arguments on both sides of this debate.

On the one hand, banning homework could have several benefits. Young children who spend six hours a day in the classroom need time to play, rest and develop interests outside school. Moreover, homework can create tension at home, particularly when parents are too busy or lack the knowledge to help. Some researchers also suggest that, at this age, homework has little measurable effect on achievement.

On the other hand, regular homework can teach children valuable habits such as organisation and independent study. In addition, short tasks like reading with a parent help families stay informed about what their children are learning. Critics of a ban argue that abolishing homework entirely might make the transition to secondary school, where workloads are heavier, more difficult.

In conclusion, while excessive homework is clearly unhelpful for young learners, a complete ban may go too far. In my view, a limited amount of enjoyable, practical homework offers the best balance.

التناقض والتوازن

اختر الكلمة أو العبارة أو الجملة الأنسب.

___ the high cost, many families choose to send their children to summer camps.
- a) Although
- b) Despite
- c) However
___ online learning is flexible, some students find it hard to stay motivated.
- a) Despite
- b) In spite
- c) Although
Electric cars produce less pollution in cities. ___, they are still too expensive for many drivers.
- a) On the other hand
- b) Despite
- c) Whereas
Some people prefer to work alone, ___ others are more productive in a team.
- a) despite
- b) whereas
- c) moreover
___, the advantages of a four-day school week outweigh the disadvantages.
- a) On balance
- b) On the one hand
- c) Despite
Which sentence is the most suitable for the main body of a for-and-against essay?
- a) I totally hate this idea!
- b) It is often argued that tourism can damage local traditions.
- c) Everybody knows tourism is terrible.
A major ___ of working from home is the lack of contact with colleagues.
- a) drawback
- b) benefit
- c) advantage

خطّط للمقال

اقرأ كل جملة من مقال بعنوان 'Should schools replace printed textbooks with tablets?'. اختر الجزء من المقال الذي تنتمي إليه.

Many schools are deciding whether to replace printed textbooks with tablets, and opinions are divided.
- a) Introduction
- b) Arguments for
- c) Arguments against
- d) Conclusion
Critics claim that looking at screens for hours can cause tiredness and headaches.
- a) Introduction
- b) Arguments for
- c) Arguments against
- d) Conclusion
Supporters argue that tablets can hold hundreds of books, so students carry less weight.
- a) Introduction
- b) Arguments for
- c) Arguments against
- d) Conclusion
A major drawback is that tablets are expensive to buy and repair.
- a) Introduction
- b) Arguments for
- c) Arguments against
- d) Conclusion
Furthermore, digital textbooks can be updated instantly when information changes.
- a) Introduction
- b) Arguments for
- c) Arguments against
- d) Conclusion
On balance, a mix of printed books and digital resources seems the most sensible approach.
- a) Introduction
- b) Arguments for
- c) Arguments against
- d) Conclusion

مهمة كتابة

طلب منك معلمك كتابة مقال مع وضد بهذا العنوان: 'Should teenagers have a part-time job while they are still at school?' اعرض الحجج من الجانبين وأعطِ رأيك الخاص في الخاتمة.

180–260 كلمة

راجع كتابتك

مقدمتي تعرض الموضوع بحياد.
كتبتُ فقرة واحدة للحجج المؤيدة وأخرى للحجج المعارضة.
كل حجة مدعومة بشرح أو مثال.
استخدمتُ أدوات ربط مثل On the one hand وMoreover وOn the other hand.
استخدمتُ أسلوبًا رسميًّا غير شخصي في الفقرات الرئيسية.
لم أذكر رأيي الخاص إلا في الخاتمة.

مفتاح الإجابات

التناقض والتوازن

b) Despiteيتبع Despite عبارة اسمية (the high cost). أما Although فتحتاج جملة كاملة فيها فعل.
c) Althoughيتبع Although جملة فيها فاعل وفعل: online learning is flexible.
a) On the other handOn the other hand تبدأ جملة جديدة وتقدّم الجانب المعاكس.
b) whereasWhereas تربط حقيقتين متناقضتين في جملة واحدة.
a) On balanceOn balance تقدّم الحكم النهائي بعد النظر في الجانبين.
b) It is often argued that tourism can damage local traditions.It is often argued that ... عبارة غير شخصية ومتوازنة. أما الجمل الأخرى فعاطفية أو مبالغ فيها.
a) drawbackقلة التواصل نقطة سلبية، لذا فإن drawback (أي عيب) هي الصحيحة.

خطّط للمقال

a) Introductionتعرض الجملة الموضوع بحياد وتذكر أن الآراء منقسمة، لذا تنتمي إلى المقدمة.
c) Arguments againstCritics claim تقدّم حجة ضد استخدام الأجهزة اللوحية.
b) Arguments forSupporters argue تقدّم حجة لصالح الأجهزة اللوحية.
c) Arguments againstA major drawback تقدّم عيبًا.
b) Arguments forFurthermore تضيف ميزة أخرى للكتب الرقمية.
d) ConclusionOn balance تقدّم حكم الكاتب النهائي بعد الموازنة بين الجانبين.

إجابة نموذجية

In many countries, it is common for teenagers to combine their studies with a part-time job, for example in a shop or a café. However, opinions differ as to whether this is a good idea.

On the one hand, a part-time job can teach young people important lessons that school cannot. They learn to manage their time, deal with customers and take responsibility for their own money. Moreover, earning a wage can increase their independence and help them understand the value of hard work. Work experience may also make their CVs more attractive to future employers.

On the other hand, there are serious concerns about the effect on education. Students who work long hours in the evenings or at weekends may have less time for homework and revision, and their results could suffer as a consequence. In addition, tiredness can affect their health and leave little time for friends, sport or hobbies.

In conclusion, a part-time job clearly has both benefits and risks. On balance, I believe it can be a positive experience, provided that teenagers work only a few hours a week and their studies remain the priority.