Joy English · 레벨 B2 · 구동사joy-english.com

업무와 학업에 쓰는 구동사

이름:날짜:

carry out, fall behind, come up with, take on처럼 직장과 대학에서 자주 쓰는 구동사를 배웁니다.

알맞은 구동사 고르기

가장 알맞은 답을 고르세요.

If you keep ___ your revision, you'll run out of time before the exam.
- a) handing in
- b) putting off
- c) setting up
What does come up with mean?
- a) delay a task
- b) leave a course early
- c) think of an idea or plan
The researchers ___ a series of experiments over six months.
- a) carried out
- b) dropped out
- c) fell behind
Please ___ your reports by Friday so that I can mark them at the weekend.
- a) take on
- b) hand in
- c) catch up
I was ill for a week and ___ with my coursework.
- a) went over
- b) looked into
- c) fell behind
Choose the correct sentence.
- a) I finished the essay and handed in it.
- b) I finished the essay and handed it in.
- c) I finished the essay and it handed in.
The IT department is ___ why the system keeps crashing.
- a) looking into
- b) putting off
- c) dropping out
She decided to ___ an extra project because she wanted more experience.
- a) go over
- b) fall behind
- c) take on

알맞은 형태로 구동사를 입력하세요. 각각 한 번씩만 사용하세요. 사용할 말: catch up, come up with, drop out, figure out, go over, set up, take on.

Halfway through the first year, Kwame decided to ___ of the course and look for a job.
It took me ages to ___ the answer to the last puzzle, but I finally got it.
The day before the exam, the teacher ___ all the key topics with the class one more time.
I missed Monday's lecture, so I need to ___ on the notes this evening.
Last week our team ___ a brilliant idea for the science fair: a solar-powered fan.
Ravi has ___ a meeting with his tutor for Thursday at three.
Don't ___ more work than you can manage, or you'll be exhausted by the end of term.

b) putting offPut off는 "무언가를 나중으로 미루다"라는 뜻입니다.
c) think of an idea or planCome up with는 "아이디어, 계획, 해결책을 생각해 내다"라는 뜻입니다.
a) carried outCarry out은 "과제, 시험, 연구를 수행하거나 완료하다"라는 뜻입니다.
b) hand inHand in은 "과제를 선생님이나 담당자에게 제출하다"라는 뜻입니다.
c) fell behindFall behind는 "계획한 만큼 일을 따라가지 못하다"라는 뜻입니다.
b) I finished the essay and handed it in.목적어가 대명사이면 분리 가능한 구동사는 반드시 둘로 나누어 씁니다: hand it in.
a) looking intoLook into는 "문제를 조사하다"라는 뜻입니다.
c) take onTake on은 "새로운 과제나 책임을 맡다"라는 뜻입니다.

drop outDrop out of a course는 "과정을 마치기 전에 그만두다"라는 뜻입니다.
figure out / work out / findFigure out은 "생각한 뒤에 답을 찾거나 무언가를 이해하다"라는 뜻입니다.
went over / reviewedGo over는 "무언가를 꼼꼼히 검토하다"라는 뜻입니다. 문장이 과거이므로 went over를 씁니다.
catch upCatch up on something은 "이전에 놓친 일을 하다"라는 뜻입니다.
came up with / thought of / hadCome up with는 "아이디어를 생각해 내다"라는 뜻입니다. Last week이므로 과거형 came up with가 필요합니다.
set up / arranged / organised / organized / bookedSet up은 "회의 등을 준비하다"라는 뜻입니다. 과거분사도 똑같이 set up입니다.
take on / acceptTake on은 "새로운 과제나 책임을 맡다"라는 뜻입니다.