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테스트 5: 박물관과 문화유산

이름:날짜:

박물관, 소장품, 유산을 다루는 고급 혼합 테스트입니다: 연어(collocation), 도치, 관계절, 단어 형성.

Part 1: 객관식 빈칸

각 문장을 가장 알맞게 완성하는 단어나 구를 고르세요.

  1. The museum's oldest galleries have ___ a major restoration.
    • a) undertaken
    • b) undergone
    • c) undermined
    • d) underlined
  2. Visitors are invited to ___ their own conclusions about the objects.
    • a) draw
    • b) do
    • c) pull
    • d) pick
  3. The curators were careful not to ___ any particular interpretation on visitors.
    • a) oppose
    • b) propose
    • c) impose
    • d) expose
  4. Many artefacts were acquired under ___ circumstances, and their ownership is now disputed.
    • a) questioning
    • b) questionable
    • c) questioned
    • d) queried
  5. The curved glass walls of the new wing are ___ of a ship's hull.
    • a) remindful
    • b) recollective
    • c) memorial
    • d) reminiscent
  6. Funding for small regional museums has been ___ in recent years.
    • a) evaded
    • b) eluded
    • c) erased
    • d) eroded
  7. Had the roof not been repaired last winter, the collection ___ irreparably damaged in the storms that followed.
    • a) would have been
    • b) would be
    • c) had been
    • d) will have been
  8. ___ to depict the museum's founder, the portrait hangs in the entrance hall.
    • a) Thinking
    • b) Thought
    • c) Think
    • d) Having thought

Part 2: 주관식 빈칸

빈칸마다 단어를 하나씩 입력하세요.

  1. Not until the 1990s ___ the site opened to the public.
  2. The collection, parts ___ which date from the Bronze Age, is on loan.
  3. So great ___ the demand for tickets that the exhibition was extended.
  4. Entry is free, ___ donations are welcome.
  5. The museum cannot afford to buy the painting, ___ much it would like to.
  6. Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits, ___ matter how tempting.
  7. The restoration took twice as long ___ anyone had expected.
  8. She devoted her life ___ preserving the traditions of the region.

Part 3: 단어 형성

각 문장 끝의 대문자 단어를 사용해 빈칸에 맞는 단어를 만드세요. 한 단어를 입력하세요.

  1. The painting's ___ was confirmed by laboratory analysis. (AUTHENTIC)
  2. Several treasures were ___ removed from the site by looters last century. (LEGAL)
  3. Visitors found the exhibition both ___ and thought-provoking. (INFORM)
  4. The curator spoke with great ___ about the collection. (ENTHUSE)
  5. The museum's ___ policy allows free entry on Sundays. (INCLUDE)
  6. The decision to build on the site was widely seen as ___, and protests soon followed. (ACCEPT)
  7. A ___ large number of manuscripts survive in private collections. (SURPRISE)
  8. Local volunteers have been ___ in protecting the site from erosion. (INSTRUMENT)

정답

Part 1: 객관식 빈칸

  1. b) undergoneUndergo는 무언가를 겪는다는 뜻입니다. 복원되는 대상이 전시실이므로 undertaken은 맞지 않습니다.
  2. a) draw연어는 draw a conclusion입니다.
  3. c) imposeImpose something on someone은 그것을 누군가에게 강요한다는 뜻입니다.
  4. b) questionableQuestionable은 의심스럽거나 비판의 여지가 있다는 뜻입니다.
  5. d) reminiscentBe reminiscent of는 다른 무언가를 떠올리게 한다는 뜻입니다.
  6. d) erodedFunding is eroded는 자금이 점차 줄어든다는 뜻입니다.
  7. a) would have been도치된 제3조건문(Had ... not been)이 여기서는 과거의 결과(in the storms that followed)를 가리키므로 would have been이 필요합니다.
  8. b) Thought축약된 수동 절 Thought to depict는 which is thought to depict를 뜻합니다.

Part 2: 주관식 빈칸

  1. was문장 앞머리의 Not until은 도치를 요구합니다: was the site opened.
  2. ofParts of which는 부분을 나타내는 구조의 관계절입니다.
  3. was문장 앞머리의 So great 뒤에는 도치가 옵니다: was the demand.
  4. but / although / though / yet / and / while / whilst이 중 어느 것을 써도 두 생각이 자연스럽게 연결됩니다. but, although, though, yet, while, whilst는 약간의 대조를 더합니다.
  5. howeverHowever much는 양보를 나타냅니다: no matter how much it would like to. As는 여기서 두 단어(as much as)가 필요합니다.
  6. noNo matter how + 형용사는 however를 뜻합니다.
  7. astwice 같은 배수 표현 뒤에는 as + 형용사 + as가 옵니다: twice as long as.
  8. toDevote something to 뒤에는 -ing 형태가 옵니다: devoted her life to preserving.

Part 3: 단어 형성

  1. authenticityauthentic의 명사형은 authenticity입니다.
  2. illegallyremoved를 수식하는 부정적인 의미의 부사가 필요합니다: illegally.
  3. informativeboth ... and 뒤에서 형용사 informative가 thought-provoking과 짝을 이룹니다.
  4. enthusiasmgreat 뒤에는 명사가 필요합니다: enthusiasm.
  5. inclusive / inclusion명사 policy 앞에는 형용사가 필요합니다: inclusive. 명사 inclusion도 policy 앞에 쓸 수 있습니다.
  6. unacceptableseen as 뒤에는 부정적인 뜻의 형용사가 필요합니다: unacceptable.
  7. surprisingly형용사 large 앞에는 부사가 필요합니다: surprisingly.
  8. instrumentalBe instrumental in은 무언가에서 중요한 역할을 한다는 뜻입니다.

Joy English · 무료 영어 연습 · https://joy-english.com/ko/use-of-english/c1-museums-and-heritage