Joy English · Level C1 · Budaya dan warisanjoy-english.com

Tes 5: Museum dan warisan budaya

Nama:Tanggal:

Tes campuran tingkat mahir tentang museum, koleksi, dan warisan: kolokasi, inversi, klausa relatif, dan pembentukan kata.

Bagian 1: Pilihan ganda

Pilih kata atau frasa yang paling tepat untuk melengkapi setiap kalimat.

  1. The museum's oldest galleries have ___ a major restoration.
    • a) undertaken
    • b) undergone
    • c) undermined
    • d) underlined
  2. Visitors are invited to ___ their own conclusions about the objects.
    • a) draw
    • b) do
    • c) pull
    • d) pick
  3. The curators were careful not to ___ any particular interpretation on visitors.
    • a) oppose
    • b) propose
    • c) impose
    • d) expose
  4. Many artefacts were acquired under ___ circumstances, and their ownership is now disputed.
    • a) questioning
    • b) questionable
    • c) questioned
    • d) queried
  5. The curved glass walls of the new wing are ___ of a ship's hull.
    • a) remindful
    • b) recollective
    • c) memorial
    • d) reminiscent
  6. Funding for small regional museums has been ___ in recent years.
    • a) evaded
    • b) eluded
    • c) erased
    • d) eroded
  7. Had the roof not been repaired last winter, the collection ___ irreparably damaged in the storms that followed.
    • a) would have been
    • b) would be
    • c) had been
    • d) will have been
  8. ___ to depict the museum's founder, the portrait hangs in the entrance hall.
    • a) Thinking
    • b) Thought
    • c) Think
    • d) Having thought

Bagian 2: Isian terbuka

Ketik satu kata di setiap bagian kosong.

  1. Not until the 1990s ___ the site opened to the public.
  2. The collection, parts ___ which date from the Bronze Age, is on loan.
  3. So great ___ the demand for tickets that the exhibition was extended.
  4. Entry is free, ___ donations are welcome.
  5. The museum cannot afford to buy the painting, ___ much it would like to.
  6. Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits, ___ matter how tempting.
  7. The restoration took twice as long ___ anyone had expected.
  8. She devoted her life ___ preserving the traditions of the region.

Bagian 3: Pembentukan kata

Gunakan kata dengan HURUF KAPITAL di akhir setiap kalimat untuk membentuk kata yang cocok dengan bagian kosong. Ketik satu kata.

  1. The painting's ___ was confirmed by laboratory analysis. (AUTHENTIC)
  2. Several treasures were ___ removed from the site by looters last century. (LEGAL)
  3. Visitors found the exhibition both ___ and thought-provoking. (INFORM)
  4. The curator spoke with great ___ about the collection. (ENTHUSE)
  5. The museum's ___ policy allows free entry on Sundays. (INCLUDE)
  6. The decision to build on the site was widely seen as ___, and protests soon followed. (ACCEPT)
  7. A ___ large number of manuscripts survive in private collections. (SURPRISE)
  8. Local volunteers have been ___ in protecting the site from erosion. (INSTRUMENT)

Kunci jawaban

Bagian 1: Pilihan ganda

  1. b) undergoneUndergo berarti mengalami sesuatu. Galeri adalah hal yang dipugar, jadi undertaken tidak cocok.
  2. a) drawKolokasinya adalah draw a conclusion.
  3. c) imposeImpose something on someone berarti memaksakannya kepada mereka.
  4. b) questionableQuestionable berarti meragukan atau bisa dikritik.
  5. d) reminiscentBe reminiscent of berarti membuatmu teringat pada hal lain.
  6. d) erodedFunding is eroded saat dana dikurangi secara bertahap.
  7. a) would have beenThird conditional dengan inversi (Had ... not been) di sini merujuk pada akibat di masa lalu (in the storms that followed), jadi kita membutuhkan would have been.
  8. b) ThoughtKlausa pasif yang diringkas, Thought to depict, berarti which is thought to depict.

Bagian 2: Isian terbuka

  1. wasNot until di awal kalimat membutuhkan inversi: was the site opened.
  2. ofParts of which adalah klausa relatif dengan struktur partitif.
  3. wasSo great di awal diikuti inversi: was the demand.
  4. but / although / though / yet / and / while / whilstAny of these menghubungkan kedua gagasan dengan masuk akal; but, although, though, yet, while, dan whilst menambahkan sedikit kontras.
  5. howeverHowever much menyatakan konsesi: no matter how much it would like to. As akan membutuhkan dua kata di sini (as much as).
  6. noNo matter how + kata sifat berarti however.
  7. asPengali seperti twice diikuti as + kata sifat + as: twice as long as.
  8. toPolanya devote something to + -ing: devoted her life to preserving.

Bagian 3: Pembentukan kata

  1. authenticityKata benda dari authentic adalah authenticity.
  2. illegallyKita membutuhkan kata keterangan bermakna negatif untuk menerangkan removed: illegally.
  3. informativeKata sifat informative sepadan dengan thought-provoking setelah both ... and.
  4. enthusiasmSetelah great, kita membutuhkan kata benda: enthusiasm.
  5. inclusive / inclusionSebelum kata benda policy, kita membutuhkan kata sifat: inclusive. Kata benda inclusion juga dapat dipakai sebelum policy.
  6. unacceptableSetelah seen as, kata sifatnya harus bermakna negatif: unacceptable.
  7. surprisinglySebelum kata sifat large, kita membutuhkan kata keterangan: surprisingly.
  8. instrumentalBe instrumental in berarti berperan penting dalam sesuatu.