Joy English · Level C1 · Budaya dan warisanjoy-english.com
Tes 5: Museum dan warisan budaya
Nama:Tanggal:
Tes campuran tingkat mahir tentang museum, koleksi, dan warisan: kolokasi, inversi, klausa relatif, dan pembentukan kata.
Bagian 1: Pilihan ganda
Pilih kata atau frasa yang paling tepat untuk melengkapi setiap kalimat.
- The museum's oldest galleries have ___ a major restoration.
- Visitors are invited to ___ their own conclusions about the objects.
- The curators were careful not to ___ any particular interpretation on visitors.
- Many artefacts were acquired under ___ circumstances, and their ownership is now disputed.
- The curved glass walls of the new wing are ___ of a ship's hull.
- Funding for small regional museums has been ___ in recent years.
- Had the roof not been repaired last winter, the collection ___ irreparably damaged in the storms that followed.
- ___ to depict the museum's founder, the portrait hangs in the entrance hall.
Bagian 2: Isian terbuka
Ketik satu kata di setiap bagian kosong.
- Not until the 1990s ___ the site opened to the public.
- The collection, parts ___ which date from the Bronze Age, is on loan.
- So great ___ the demand for tickets that the exhibition was extended.
- Entry is free, ___ donations are welcome.
- The museum cannot afford to buy the painting, ___ much it would like to.
- Visitors are requested not to touch the exhibits, ___ matter how tempting.
- The restoration took twice as long ___ anyone had expected.
- She devoted her life ___ preserving the traditions of the region.
Bagian 3: Pembentukan kata
Gunakan kata dengan HURUF KAPITAL di akhir setiap kalimat untuk membentuk kata yang cocok dengan bagian kosong. Ketik satu kata.
- The painting's ___ was confirmed by laboratory analysis. (AUTHENTIC)
- Several treasures were ___ removed from the site by looters last century. (LEGAL)
- Visitors found the exhibition both ___ and thought-provoking. (INFORM)
- The curator spoke with great ___ about the collection. (ENTHUSE)
- The museum's ___ policy allows free entry on Sundays. (INCLUDE)
- The decision to build on the site was widely seen as ___, and protests soon followed. (ACCEPT)
- A ___ large number of manuscripts survive in private collections. (SURPRISE)
- Local volunteers have been ___ in protecting the site from erosion. (INSTRUMENT)
Kunci jawaban
Bagian 1: Pilihan ganda
- b) undergoneUndergo berarti mengalami sesuatu. Galeri adalah hal yang dipugar, jadi undertaken tidak cocok.
- a) drawKolokasinya adalah draw a conclusion.
- c) imposeImpose something on someone berarti memaksakannya kepada mereka.
- b) questionableQuestionable berarti meragukan atau bisa dikritik.
- d) reminiscentBe reminiscent of berarti membuatmu teringat pada hal lain.
- d) erodedFunding is eroded saat dana dikurangi secara bertahap.
- a) would have beenThird conditional dengan inversi (Had ... not been) di sini merujuk pada akibat di masa lalu (in the storms that followed), jadi kita membutuhkan would have been.
- b) ThoughtKlausa pasif yang diringkas, Thought to depict, berarti which is thought to depict.
Bagian 2: Isian terbuka
- wasNot until di awal kalimat membutuhkan inversi: was the site opened.
- ofParts of which adalah klausa relatif dengan struktur partitif.
- wasSo great di awal diikuti inversi: was the demand.
- but / although / though / yet / and / while / whilstAny of these menghubungkan kedua gagasan dengan masuk akal; but, although, though, yet, while, dan whilst menambahkan sedikit kontras.
- howeverHowever much menyatakan konsesi: no matter how much it would like to. As akan membutuhkan dua kata di sini (as much as).
- noNo matter how + kata sifat berarti however.
- asPengali seperti twice diikuti as + kata sifat + as: twice as long as.
- toPolanya devote something to + -ing: devoted her life to preserving.
Bagian 3: Pembentukan kata
- authenticityKata benda dari authentic adalah authenticity.
- illegallyKita membutuhkan kata keterangan bermakna negatif untuk menerangkan removed: illegally.
- informativeKata sifat informative sepadan dengan thought-provoking setelah both ... and.
- enthusiasmSetelah great, kita membutuhkan kata benda: enthusiasm.
- inclusive / inclusionSebelum kata benda policy, kita membutuhkan kata sifat: inclusive. Kata benda inclusion juga dapat dipakai sebelum policy.
- unacceptableSetelah seen as, kata sifatnya harus bermakna negatif: unacceptable.
- surprisinglySebelum kata sifat large, kita membutuhkan kata keterangan: surprisingly.
- instrumentalBe instrumental in berarti berperan penting dalam sesuatu.