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Joy English · Level B1 · Liburan singkat di kotajoy-english.com

Tes 5: Liburan singkat di kota

Nama:Tanggal:

Tes tata bahasa dan kosakata campuran tentang liburan singkat di sebuah kota: pilih kata yang tepat, tulis kata yang hilang, dan bentuk kata baru.

Bagian 1: Pilihan ganda

Pilih kata atau frasa yang paling tepat untuk melengkapi setiap kalimat.

  1. We ___ a room at a small hotel near the old town.
    • a) ordered
    • b) booked
    • c) bought
    • d) borrowed
  2. On the first day, we went ___ a guided tour of the castle.
    • a) in
    • b) at
    • c) on
    • d) by
  3. We stayed in the city for three nights and went ___ every day.
    • a) visiting
    • b) watching
    • c) seeing
    • d) sightseeing
  4. From the top of the tower, there is a wonderful ___ of the whole city.
    • a) view
    • b) sight
    • c) look
    • d) scene
  5. Public transport was cheap, so we bought a three-day ___ for the buses and trams.
    • a) licence
    • b) permit
    • c) receipt
    • d) pass
  6. We ___ have taken a taxi from the airport; the train was quicker and cheaper.
    • a) couldn't
    • b) shouldn't
    • c) mustn't
    • d) wouldn't
  7. Our flight was delayed, so we didn't ___ at the hotel until midnight.
    • a) check in
    • b) check out
    • c) check up
    • d) check over
  8. We got lost twice, ___ having a map on my phone.
    • a) although
    • b) even though
    • c) in spite of
    • d) however

Bagian 2: Isian terbuka

Ketik satu kata di setiap bagian kosong.

  1. The hotel was only a five-minute walk ___ the main square.
  2. If we ___ known about the festival, we would have stayed longer.
  3. The staff in the restaurant were very friendly, and the food was delicious ___ well.
  4. We visited a market ___ local farmers sell cheese and fresh bread.
  5. It was raining, so we spent the afternoon ___ a cosy café.
  6. This was the most beautiful city I had ___ visited.
  7. We ran out ___ money on the last day, so we had a picnic in the park.
  8. The bridge, ___ was built over five hundred years ago, is still used every day.

Bagian 3: Pembentukan kata

Gunakan kata dengan HURUF KAPITAL di akhir setiap kalimat untuk membentuk kata yang cocok dengan bagian kosong. Ketik satu kata.

  1. The old town is full of ___ buildings from the sixteenth century. (HISTORY)
  2. Our hotel room was small but very ___. (COMFORT)
  3. The ___ between the old and new parts of the city is amazing. (DIFFERENT)
  4. We were ___ by how cheap the food was. (SURPRISE)
  5. The ___ of the city has doubled in the last thirty years. (POPULATE)
  6. Walking around at night felt completely ___, because the streets were busy and well lit. (SAFETY)
  7. The city has an ___ number of parks and gardens. (IMPRESS)
  8. The castle is the city's most famous tourist ___. (ATTRACT)

Kunci jawaban

Bagian 1: Pilihan ganda

  1. b) bookedKita book a hotel room. Kita order food dan buy things in shops.
  2. c) onKita go on a tour, a trip, atau an excursion.
  3. d) sightseeingGo sightseeing berarti mengunjungi tempat-tempat terkenal di sebuah kota.
  4. a) viewA view adalah segala sesuatu yang bisa kamu lihat dari tempat yang tinggi.
  5. d) passA travel pass memungkinkan kamu memakai transportasi umum sesering yang kamu mau selama jangka waktu tertentu.
  6. b) shouldn'tShouldn't have + past participle menunjukkan bahwa sesuatu di masa lalu adalah kesalahan.
  7. a) check inCheck in berarti tiba di hotel dan mengambil kuncimu. Check out adalah saat kamu pergi.
  8. c) in spite ofIn spite of diikuti kata benda atau bentuk -ing (having). Although dan even though membutuhkan klausa lengkap.

Bagian 2: Isian terbuka

  1. from / toA five-minute walk from atau to suatu tempat menunjukkan seberapa jauh tempat itu. Kedua preposisi benar di sini.
  2. hadIni adalah third conditional: if + past perfect (had known), would have + past participle.
  3. asAs well berarti too atau also, yaitu juga.
  4. whereWhere memperkenalkan klausa relatif tentang suatu tempat.
  5. in / atBaik in a café maupun at a café sama-sama benar.
  6. everSetelah superlatif, kita sering memakai ever dengan perfect: the most beautiful I had ever visited.
  7. ofRun out of berarti tidak punya lagi sesuatu.
  8. whichKlausa relatif ini memberi informasi tambahan di antara tanda koma, jadi kita memakai which. That tidak dipakai setelah tanda koma.

Bagian 3: Pembentukan kata

  1. historic / historicalSebelum kata benda buildings, kita membutuhkan kata sifat. Historic dan historical sama-sama dipakai di sini.
  2. comfortableSetelah very, kita membutuhkan kata sifat. Comfort + -able menjadi comfortable.
  3. differenceSetelah the, kita membutuhkan kata benda. Kata benda dari different adalah difference.
  4. surprisedKita memiliki perasaan itu, jadi kita memakai kata sifat berakhiran -ed: surprised by.
  5. populationKita membutuhkan kata benda: population adalah jumlah orang yang tinggal di suatu tempat.
  6. safeSetelah felt, kita membutuhkan kata sifat. Jalanan yang ramai dan terang membuat maknanya positif: safe.
  7. impressiveSebelum kata benda number, kita membutuhkan kata sifat. Impressive diawali bunyi vokal, jadi didahului an.
  8. attractionKita membutuhkan kata benda: a tourist attraction adalah tempat yang ingin dilihat para pengunjung.

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