Joy English · Nivel B2 · El trabajojoy-english.com

Un debate sobre el teletrabajo

Nombre:Fecha:

Una presentadora de radio y dos invitados con experiencias distintas hablan de lo que ha cambiado el teletrabajo para los empleados y los equipos.

Audio y corrección de respuestas: https://joy-english.com/es/listening/working-from-home-panel

Opiniones y actitudes

Escucha el debate. Elige la mejor respuesta.

  1. What is the main focus of the discussion?
    • a) Whether working from home is effective for people and teams
    • b) How to set up a comfortable office at home
    • c) Whether companies should close their offices completely
    • d) How to find a job that allows home working
  2. According to Ravi, what has been the biggest difficulty?
    • a) Experienced staff are less productive at home
    • b) New staff miss chances to learn informally from colleagues
    • c) Video calls are often badly organised
    • d) Staff refuse to come into the office
  3. What did the employees in Elena's survey value most?
    • a) Being able to choose their own hours
    • b) Spending more time with their families
    • c) Not having to travel to work
    • d) Having a quieter place to work
  4. What is Elena's attitude to fixed office days?
    • a) She thinks they are the best solution for most teams
    • b) She thinks they help new staff settle in
    • c) She has no clear opinion about them
    • d) She thinks they can be pointless if people end up on video calls anyway
  5. When Ravi says "that's happened to us more often than I'd like", what does he mean?
    • a) He accepts that Elena's criticism applies to his own team
    • b) He thinks Elena is exaggerating the problem
    • c) He has never experienced this problem
    • d) He plans to stop all office days
  6. What is Elena's view on loneliness?
    • a) Almost everyone who works from home feels lonely
    • b) Parents feel lonelier than people who live alone
    • c) Companies have already solved this problem
    • d) It depends on each person's situation at home
  7. What change has helped new staff, according to Ravi?
    • a) Working alongside an experienced colleague
    • b) Longer training courses
    • c) More video calls with managers
    • d) Working in the office every day
  8. How does Elena feel about predicting the future of work?
    • a) Confident that offices will disappear
    • b) Certain that Ravi is wrong
    • c) Cautious, although she offers a general idea
    • d) Not interested in the question

Escucha los detalles

Escucha otra vez y escribe la palabra o el número que falta. Puedes escribir los números con palabras o con cifras.

  1. Ravi manages a team of ___ people.
  2. Ravi's team works from home ___ days a week.
  3. Elena's team surveyed around ___ employees.
  4. On average, people saved about ___ minutes a day by not commuting.
  5. New staff meet their experienced colleague in the office every ___.
  6. Ravi believes offices will become places for ___ rather than rows of desks.

Respuestas

Opiniones y actitudes

  1. a) Whether working from home is effective for people and teamsGrace pregunta si el teletrabajo realmente funciona, y los dos invitados hablan de sus efectos en el personal y en los equipos.
  2. b) New staff miss chances to learn informally from colleaguesDice que antes el personal nuevo aprendía oyendo conversaciones por casualidad, y eso no ocurre en una videollamada.
  3. c) Not having to travel to workLo que más valoraron fue el tiempo que ahorraron al no desplazarse al trabajo.
  4. d) She thinks they can be pointless if people end up on video calls anywayCritica a las empresas que insisten en días fijos de oficina cuando luego la gente viaja solo para sentarse en videollamadas.
  5. a) He accepts that Elena's criticism applies to his own teamLa frase "I'll admit" muestra que concede un punto: su propio equipo ha tenido este problema, más a menudo de lo que querría.
  6. d) It depends on each person's situation at homeDice que no es universal: alguien que vive solo puede sentirse aislado, mientras que un padre o una madre con mucho trabajo puede valorar las horas de tranquilidad.
  7. a) Working alongside an experienced colleagueA cada empleado nuevo se le asigna un compañero con experiencia, y desde entonces se adaptan mucho más rápido.
  8. c) Cautious, although she offers a general ideaDice que es cautelosa con las predicciones, pero aun así sugiere qué organizaciones podrían salir bien paradas.

Escucha los detalles

  1. thirty / 30Grace presenta a Ravi como el director de un equipo de treinta personas.
  2. three / 3Ravi dice que su equipo teletrabaja tres días a la semana.
  3. twelve hundred / 1200 / 1,200 / one thousand two hundred / a thousand two hundredElena dice que encuestaron a unos mil doscientos empleados.
  4. fifty / 50El ahorro medio fue de unos cincuenta minutos al día.
  5. Tuesday / TuesdaysRavi dice que se reúnen en la oficina todos los martes.
  6. collaboration / collaborating / working togetherSu predicción es que las oficinas se convertirán en lugares de colaboración.

Transcripción

Grace: Good evening, and welcome to Working Lives. Tonight's question sounds simple: does working from home actually work? With me are Ravi Mehta, who manages a team of thirty at an architecture firm, and Elena Novak, who studies workplace behaviour. Ravi, let's start with you.

Ravi: Thanks, Grace. My team works from home three days a week, and for focused tasks, like drawing or writing reports, I'd say we're more productive than we used to be. Where we've struggled is with new staff. They used to learn a huge amount just by overhearing conversations, and that simply doesn't happen on a video call.

Grace: Is that something your research supports, Elena?

Elena: Partly. We surveyed around twelve hundred employees, and what they valued most was the time they saved by not commuting, about fifty minutes a day on average. But I'd argue the real issue isn't where people work, it's how teams communicate. Too many companies insist on fixed office days, and then people travel for an hour only to sit on video calls with colleagues in other buildings.

Ravi: I'll admit that's happened to us more often than I'd like.

Grace: What about loneliness? That's something many of our listeners have raised.

Elena: It's real for some people, but it certainly isn't universal. Someone who lives alone may feel quite isolated, while a parent with young children might value a few quiet hours at home.

Ravi: For new starters, we now pair each person with an experienced colleague, and they meet in the office every Tuesday. Since we started doing that, new staff seem to settle in far more quickly.

Grace: We're almost out of time. In one sentence, where will we be in five years?

Ravi: I think offices will become places for collaboration rather than rows of desks.

Elena: I'm wary of predictions, to be honest. But I suspect the organisations that do well will be the ones that ask their staff what works, rather than assuming they already know.