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تقرير إذاعي عن مشروع الدراجات في المدينة

الاسم:التاريخ:

مراسلة إذاعة محلية تزور هاربرتون لتعرف رأي الناس في دراجاتها العامة الخضراء.

الصوت وتصحيح الإجابات: https://joy-english.com/ar/listening/city-bike-scheme-report

فهم التقرير

استمع إلى التقرير. اختر أفضل إجابة.

What is the report mainly about?
- a) Plans to replace the city's buses with bikes
- b) How a bike-sharing scheme is working so far
- c) Why the city's bike scheme is closing
- d) Safety problems with the new bikes
What does the reporter say about the main railway station this morning?
- a) Most of the bikes had already been taken by half past eight
- b) The station was closed for repairs
- c) There were long queues of people waiting for bikes
- d) New docking stations were being built there
How has the scheme affected Amira?
- a) She now drives to work less often
- b) She has started working in a bike shop
- c) She now cycles mainly at weekends
- d) Her journey to work is much shorter
How did Amira feel about the scheme at first?
- a) Excited
- b) Annoyed
- c) Doubtful
- d) Uninterested
Why were some shop owners worried?
- a) They thought fewer customers would come without parking spaces
- b) They thought the bikes would be too noisy
- c) They would have to pay for the docking stations
- d) They thought bikes would block their doors
What does the word "conceded" suggest about the café owner's comment?
- a) The owner was happy about the scheme from the start
- b) The owner now wants a docking station outside the café
- c) The owner admitted, perhaps unwillingly, that the scheme has had a positive effect
- d) The owner thinks business has become worse
What is the scheme's biggest problem?
- a) The bikes are often damaged
- b) Too few people know about it
- c) The membership is too expensive
- d) Bikes collect at the bottom of the hill and must be moved back up
What is the reporter's view of the plan to add electric bikes?
- a) She is certain it will solve the problem
- b) She is not yet sure whether it will work
- c) She thinks it is a waste of money
- d) She does not mention the plan

الأرقام والتفاصيل

استمع مرة أخرى واكتب الكلمة أو الرقم الناقص. يمكنك كتابة الأرقام بالكلمات أو بالأرقام.

There are ___ bikes in the scheme.
Riders can collect bikes from ___ docking stations.
A ride of up to thirty minutes costs ___.
A year's membership costs ___ pounds.
Amira's journey to work by bike takes ___ minutes.
Next spring, the city will add ___ electric bikes.

مفتاح الإجابات

فهم التقرير

b) How a bike-sharing scheme is working so farتصف المراسلة كيف يعمل المشروع، وما رأي المستخدمين وأصحاب المتاجر، ومشكلته الرئيسة.
a) Most of the bikes had already been taken by half past eightكانت الحوامل شبه فارغة بحلول الثامنة والنصف، أي أن معظم الدراجات قد أُخذت.
d) Her journey to work is much shorterانتقلت رحلتها من أربعين دقيقة بالحافلة إلى وقت أقصر بكثير بالدراجة.
c) Doubtfulاعترفت بأنها كانت متشككة، لأنها لم تركب دراجة منذ الطفولة.
a) They thought fewer customers would come without parking spacesخشوا أن يؤدي فقدان أماكن الوقوف إلى إبعاد الزبائن.
c) The owner admitted, perhaps unwillingly, that the scheme has had a positive effectTo concede تعني أن تقرّ بشيء ما، وغالبًا على مضض. يقرّ صاحب المقهى بأن الصباحات أصبحت أكثر ازدحامًا الآن.
d) Bikes collect at the bottom of the hill and must be moved back upيهبط راكبو الدراجات في الصباح لكن قلّة منهم يعودون صعودًا، لذا تضطر الشاحنات الصغيرة إلى نقل الدراجات إلى المحطات العليا.
b) She is not yet sure whether it will workتقول إن كون ذلك سيكفي أم لا أمر يبقى مجهولًا، أي أن النتيجة لا تزال غير مؤكدة.

الأرقام والتفاصيل

six hundred / 600تتوفر ستمئة دراجة.
forty-five / forty five / 45الدراجات متوفرة في خمس وأربعين محطة إيقاف.
one pound / a pound / 1 pound / £1يمكنك ركوب الدراجة حتى ثلاثين دقيقة مقابل جنيه واحد.
sixty / 60يستطيع المستخدمون الدائمون دفع ستين جنيهًا لاشتراك سنة.
fifteen / 15انتقلت رحلتها من أربعين دقيقة بالحافلة إلى خمس عشرة دقيقة بالدراجة.
two hundred / 200تخطط المدينة لإضافة مئتي دراجة كهربائية في الربيع المقبل.

النص المكتوب

Reporter: Eighteen months after its launch, Harbourton's public bike scheme has become part of everyday life in the city centre. Six hundred bright green bikes are available from forty-five docking stations, and according to the city's transport office, they've been used for just over a million journeys.

Reporter: The idea is straightforward. You unlock a bike with a card or your phone, ride for up to thirty minutes for one pound, and leave it at any station. Regular users can pay sixty pounds for a year's membership instead.

Reporter: At the main railway station this morning, the racks were almost empty by half past eight. Amira, a hospital nurse, told me the scheme had cut her journey to work from forty minutes on the bus to fifteen by bike. She admitted she'd been sceptical at first, mainly because she hadn't ridden a bike since she was a child.

Reporter: Not everyone was convinced from the start. When the docking stations went in, several shop owners on Market Street worried that losing parking spaces would keep customers away. Those concerns haven't entirely disappeared, but one café owner I spoke to conceded that weekday mornings are noticeably busier than they used to be.

Reporter: The scheme's biggest headache, though, is geography. Harbourton is built on a steep hill, and riders are happy to cycle down to the harbour in the morning, but far fewer choose to ride back up in the evening. As a result, vans spend much of the day carrying bikes back to the upper stations, which adds considerably to running costs.

Reporter: The city's answer is to add two hundred electric bikes next spring, aimed especially at the hillside neighbourhoods. Whether that will be enough to balance the system remains to be seen. For now, though, the green bikes look as if they're here to stay. Nadia Price, City Matters, Harbourton.