Joy English · Level B2 · Sciencejoy-english.com

Why the dinosaurs died out

Name:Date:

Follow a cause-and-effect explanation in a lecture.

Listen to each sentence and write what you hear.

Audio and answer checking: https://joy-english.com/listening-lessons/why-the-dinosaurs-died-out

Words to know

asteroid
A large rock that travels through space.
extinction
When a kind of animal or plant no longer exists.
ancestor
An animal or person from long ago from whom others come.

Answer key

  1. Most scientists believe a huge asteroid caused the extinction of the dinosaurs.The stress in “extinction” is on “tinc”.
  2. It struck the Earth near what is now Mexico.“Struck” is the past of “strike”.
  3. The impact threw dust into the sky and blocked sunlight for years.The -ed of “blocked” is a t sound.
  4. Plants died, and the animals that ate them soon followed.“Followed” here means also died.
  5. However, some smaller species survived, including the ancestors of birds.The stress in “ancestors” is on “an”.