C1 Use of English

C1Ricerca e prove30 min

Test 1: Ricerca, prove e dubbio

Test 1: Research, evidence and doubt

Un test avanzato misto su come le affermazioni scientifiche vengono valutate, riportate e messe in dubbio: collocazioni, connettivi, inversione e formazione delle parole.

Questo test di Use of English di livello C1 mescola collocazioni, espressioni fisse, connettivi, grammatica avanzata e formazione delle parole. Tutte le frasi riguardano il modo in cui la ricerca viene condotta, riportata e messa in discussione. Nella Parte 1 scegli l'opzione migliore, nella Parte 2 scrivi una parola mancante, nella Parte 3 modifichi una parola in modo che si adatti alla frase.

Esercizio 1 di 3

Parte 1: Spazi a scelta multipla

Scegli la parola o l'espressione che completa meglio ogni frase.

  1. Journalists sometimes _____ the significance of a single small study, presenting tentative results as settled fact.

  2. The correlation was strong, but that does not _____ imply that one factor causes the other.

  3. Not until the data had been re-analysed _____ the original error come to light.

  4. The sample was small; _____, the results were consistent across all three sites.

  5. The authors _____ their claims with several caveats, noting that more work is needed.

  6. The new theory has been _____ a good deal of scepticism.

  7. The research, the findings of _____ are freely available, was funded by a charity.

  8. Had the researchers _____ the sample earlier, they might have avoided the bias.

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Esercizio 2 di 3

Parte 2: Spazi aperti

Scrivi una parola in ogni spazio.

  1. The report stops of claiming that the drug is completely safe.

  2. The effect, far as the evidence suggests, is modest.

  3. Little the researchers know that their error would be exposed within a week.

  4. Convincing they may seem, the results do not prove a causal link.

  5. The scientists were reluctant to speculate the cause until more data came in.

  6. Rather accept the findings at face value, the editor asked for an independent review.

  7. The journal has a policy which every paper must include a statement on funding.

  8. Whatever the merits of the study, it cannot be taken proof that the treatment works.

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Esercizio 3 di 3

Parte 3: Formazione delle parole

Usa la parola in MAIUSCOLO alla fine di ogni frase per formare una parola adatta allo spazio vuoto. Scrivi una sola parola.

  1. Critics described the sampling as and open to bias. (SYSTEM)

  2. The of the findings has been questioned by several teams. (VALID)

  3. Her claim was never by independent evidence. (SUBSTANCE)

  4. There is widespread with the way results are reported, and many scientists are calling for reform. (SATISFY)

  5. The committee's commitment to reassured the public. (TRANSPARENT)

  6. It would be to draw firm conclusions from so little data. (WISE)

  7. The of the team's approach lay in combining two methods. (ORIGIN)

  8. The figures were presented in the press release. (MISLEAD)

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Fonte

Lezione originale di Joy English.

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