B1 Membaca

B1Hewan peliharaan dan rumah12 menit

Merawat ikan cupang

Caring for a betta fish

Baca kutipan artikel VOA Learning English berisi saran praktis tentang air, makanan, dan teman satu akuarium untuk ikan cupang peliharaan.

Sebelum membaca

Ikan cupang (betta) adalah ikan kecil berwarna cerah yang banyak dipelihara di rumah. Di bagian awal artikel, penulis menjelaskan cara menyiapkan akuarium dan alasan air keran perlu diolah sebelum ikan bisa hidup di dalamnya. Baca bagian artikel ini untuk mengetahui saran tentang air, makanan, dan ikan lain.

tankkata benda
wadah kaca atau plastik untuk memelihara ikanWe clean the fish tank every Sunday.
dechlorinatingkata sifat
menghilangkan klorin, bahan kimia yang ditambahkan ke air keran agar bersihAdd a few drops of dechlorinating liquid before you put the fish in.
pelletkata benda
bulatan makanan atau bahan lain yang sangat kecil dan kerasThe rabbit eats pellets and fresh vegetables.
filterkata benda
alat yang membersihkan air atau udara dengan menyaring kotoranThe filter keeps the water in the tank clear.
carrykata kerja
di sini: menyediakan sesuatu agar bisa dibeli orang di tokoOur corner shop does not carry newspapers any more.

How to Keep a Betta Fish

Pet stores sell dechlorinating chemicals and they are easy to use. Just follow the instructions on the container. Stores also sell home water testing products. But many fish stores are happy to test your water if you bring in a small amount. They can also provide advice on keeping fish in your area’s water.

Betta fish care

After setting up your tank, there are a few more things to consider. You will need to feed your fish and change its water.

There are many choices for food. There are pellets, frozen whole foods, freeze-dried foods, and live food. Pet stores will carry many of these. Feed your fish once to twice a day. Whatever food you choose, make sure it contains meat or insects because that is what bettas eat in the wild.

It is suggested to change one fourth of your tank's water once every week or two. Remove the old water and add fresh water. Your filter also may require some additional cleaning every month or so.

Tank friends

Male betta fish are kept alone because they are aggressive fish. Another name for bettas is Siamese fighting fish. Males should never be kept with other betta males. If you have a larger tank with other fish, they might live together peacefully. But know that male betta fish often attack other fish and may have to live separately.

Female betta fish can live with other fish peacefully. A group of females can be kept too. Make sure they have a tank that is large enough and a filter designed for the tank’s size.

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  1. Where can you get your water tested?

  2. How often should you feed a betta fish?

  3. Betta fish food should contain ...

  4. How much of the tank's water should you change, and how often?

  5. Two male betta fish can safely live in the same tank.
  6. What is another name for betta fish?

  7. Female betta fish can be kept in a group.
  8. What may need extra cleaning every month or so?

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Pilih jawaban terbaik, atau ketik satu kata dari teks.

  1. Food choices include pellets, frozen whole foods, freeze-dried foods and food.

  2. Remove the old water and add water.

  3. Bettas are aggressive fish. This means they ...

  4. "They might live together peacefully." This means ...

  5. "Your filter also may require some additional cleaning." Require means ...

  6. Make sure the tank is large .

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Sumber

Text excerpt from “How to Keep a Betta Fish”, Health & Lifestyle, VOA Learning English, published 2023-01-02. Gregory Stachel wrote this story for VOA Learning English. Public domain.

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Excerpt of 8 consecutive paragraphs. Questions, notes and glossary by Joy English.

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