A2 Tata bahasa

A2Bentuk masa depan12 menit

Masa depan dengan going to dan will

Future with going to and will

Bicarakan rencana, prediksi, tawaran, janji, dan keputusan cepat dengan going to dan will.

Bahasa Inggris punya beberapa cara untuk membicarakan masa depan. Dua yang sangat umum adalah be going to dan will. Kadang keduanya bisa dipakai, tetapi masing-masing punya kegunaan khusus.

KegunaanBentukContoh
A plan or intention (decided before now)going toI'm going to visit my aunt next month.
A prediction from something we can see nowgoing toLook at those clouds. It's going to rain.
A decision at the moment of speakingwillThe phone is ringing. I'll answer it.
An offer or a promisewillI'll carry that box for you. I won't be late, I promise.
An opinion about the futurewillI think Mina will win the race.

Cara membentuknya

Going to: am / is / are + going to + kata kerja dasar. Bentuk negatifnya I'm not going to, he isn't going to, they aren't going to. Will: will + kata kerja dasar, sama untuk setiap subjek. Bentuk singkatnya 'll dan bentuk negatifnya won't (will not).

  • We're going to paint the kitchen this weekend.
  • Careful! That glass is going to fall.
  • Are you going to take the exam in June?
  • Don't worry, I'll lend you an umbrella.
  • I don't think it will be very busy tomorrow.
  • Kofi won't forget your birthday.

Latihan 1 dari 2

Pilih bentuk yang benar

Pilih kata yang benar untuk melengkapi setiap kalimat.

  1. Mina _____ visit her grandmother next weekend. She bought her train ticket yesterday.

  2. A: It's very hot in here. B: I _____ open the window.

  3. Look at those dark clouds. It _____ rain.

  4. I promise I _____ tell anyone your secret.

  5. _____ you going to watch the match tonight?

  6. I think people _____ use robots for a lot of housework in the future.

  7. Kofi _____ going to study medicine. He decided last year.

  8. A: Do you want the blue shirt or the green one? B: Hmm, I _____ take the blue one.

0 dari 8 sudah dijawab

Latihan 2 dari 2

Tulis kata yang hilang

Ketik kata yang hilang. Pakai will, won't, atau going to dengan kata kerja di dalam tanda kurung.

  1. A: The bus isn't coming. B: OK, we (walk) then.

  2. Aiko has decided. She's going (learn) to drive this summer.

  3. A: I can't open this jar. B: Give it to me. I (try).

  4. Tomás (not) going to come to the party. He's too busy.

  5. A: I'm thirsty. B: Wait here. I (get) you some water.

  6. A: Can you keep a secret? B: Of course. I (not / tell) anyone.

  7. Lena going to study abroad next year?

  8. Look at that boy on the wall! He's going (fall).

0 dari 8 sudah dijawab

Sumber

Pelajaran asli dari Joy English.

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