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C1공동체와 사회25분

고친 토스터 그 이상

More than a mended toaster

자원봉사 수리 행사를 다룬 특집 기사로, 이런 모임이 물건을 고치는 것 이상으로 무엇을 이루는지 묻습니다.

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특집 기사는 묘사, 인용, 글쓴이 자신의 성찰을 결합합니다. 이 기사는 가상의 마을에서 매월 열리는 자원봉사 수리 행사를 찾아갑니다. 글쓴이가 무엇은 쉽게 측정할 수 있고 무엇은 그렇지 않다고 말하는지 살펴보세요.

solder명사
전기 부품을 이어 붙이기 위해 녹이는 무른 금속He used solder to fix the loose wire.
unsentimental형용사
감정에 판단이 흔들리지 않고 현실적으로 일을 처리하는She was unsentimental about throwing out old clothes.
modest형용사
양이 그다지 많거나 크지 않은The charity raised a modest sum.
animation명사
말하거나 행동하는 방식에서 드러나는 활기와 에너지She described the trip with great animation.
disposable형용사
쓰고 버리도록 만들어진, 또는 간직할 가치가 없다고 여겨지는Cheap razors are often disposable.

More than a mended toaster

On the first Saturday of every month, the parish hall in Ashby Quay smells of solder, tea and warm dust. Tables are pushed together under the strip lights, and at each one a volunteer is bent over somebody else's broken possession: a toaster that no longer pops, a lamp with a flickering temper, a cardigan whose elbow has finally surrendered. Nobody pays for the work, though a jar by the door collects coins for the kettle fund.

The idea behind such gatherings, usually known as repair cafés, began in the Netherlands in the late 2000s and has since been taken up in many countries. The format varies little. Visitors bring something that has stopped working; a volunteer, who may be a retired engineer, a seamstress or merely a stubborn amateur, examines it alongside the owner; and, whenever possible, the two of them mend it together. The insistence on "together" is deliberate. Organisers say they have no wish to run a free repair shop, which would invite people to treat the volunteers as a service rather than as neighbours.

Kiran Doshi, who spent thirty years as an electrician and now runs the Ashby Quay table, is unsentimental about the results. "About two in three things leave working," he says, a ratio that, he concedes, depends heavily on what is brought through the door. Simple faults, such as a loose wire or a worn belt, are quickly dealt with. Devices sealed with glue or unusual screws are another matter, and he is wary of promising anything about them. "We can often find out what's wrong," he says. "Whether anyone is allowed to put it right is a different question."

Environmental arguments are usually the first offered in favour of the movement, and they are not unreasonable: manufacturing a new appliance consumes materials and energy, so every year added to the life of an existing one is, in principle, a small saving. Yet the volunteers I spoke to were curiously reluctant to rest their case on this. Few could say with confidence how much waste their town had avoided, and several suspected that the figure, if anyone calculated it, would be modest. What they spoke about, with far greater animation, was something harder to measure.

"People arrive apologising," said Gwen Okafor, who mends clothes. "They say they're hopeless, that they've never been able to do anything with their hands. By the end of the afternoon they're holding the needle themselves." Some researchers who study such events suggest something similar: the sense of competence that a successful repair brings can outlast the repair itself, and, perhaps more surprisingly, the conversations that happen over the workbench often matter as much as the object on it. In a town where, by general admission, neighbours have grown used to nodding rather than talking, this counts for a good deal.

Not everything can be rescued, of course, and the hall's back table is piled with the casualties: a radio beyond saving, a vacuum cleaner whose motor has given out. But the owners of these, too, tend to leave in decent spirits, having at least understood what went wrong. It is a small consolation, perhaps, yet in an economy that encourages us to regard our possessions as disposable and our ignorance of them as normal, it is hardly a trivial one.

연습 1 / 2

글 이해하기

글을 읽고 가장 알맞은 답을 고르세요.

  1. What is the main point of the article?

  2. Why do organisers insist that owner and volunteer mend things "together"?

  3. How would you describe Kiran Doshi's attitude to the results?

  4. What does "Whether anyone is allowed to put it right" imply?

  5. What does the writer suggest about the environmental case for repair cafés?

  6. In the fifth paragraph, "this" in "this counts for a good deal" refers to

  7. Why does the writer quote Gwen Okafor?

  8. What is the writer's attitude in the final paragraph?

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연습 2 / 2

어휘와 세부 내용

가장 알맞은 답을 고르거나, 글에서 빠진 단어를 입력하세요.

  1. "Unsentimental" describes someone who

  2. "Wary of" in the third paragraph means

  3. "Animation" in the fourth paragraph means

  4. "Casualties" in the final paragraph refers to the items that

  5. "Disposable" in the final paragraph describes possessions that we

  6. According to Kiran, about in three things leave working.

  7. Repair cafés began in the .

  8. The repair café in Ashby Quay meets in the parish .

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