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C1 Latihan ujian

C1Keterampilan ujian umum25 menit

Keterampilan ujian tingkat lanjut: key word transformation

Advanced exam skills: key word transformation

Latihan mandiri bergaya ujian tingkat lanjut yang umum, bukan tes resmi: tulis ulang kalimat dengan kata yang diberikan dan pilih kalimat yang maknanya paling dekat.

Dalam tugas transformasi kalimat, kamu melengkapi kalimat kedua agar maknanya sama dengan kalimat pertama. Kamu harus memakai kata yang ditulis dengan huruf kapital, dan biasanya kamu butuh dua sampai lima kata untuk mengisi bagian kosong. Tugas ini menguji struktur seperti inversi, wish dan if only, pasif dengan kata kerja pelaporan, modal untuk menyimpulkan di masa lalu, dan bentuk pengandaian tanpa if.

StrukturPolaContoh
Negative inversionNot until / Never / No sooner + auxiliary + subjectNever had I seen such a view.
Wish about the pastwish + past perfectI wish I had listened.
Reporting passiveis thought / said + to have + past participleHe is said to have left early.
Inverted third conditionalHad + subject + past participle, would have...Had I known, I would have called.
Deduction about the pastcan't / must / might have + past participleShe must have forgotten.

Latihan 1 dari 2

Lengkapi kalimat kedua

Lengkapi kalimat kedua agar maknanya sama dengan kalimat pertama. Gunakan kata berhuruf kapital tanpa mengubahnya dan tulis hanya kata yang hilang, dua sampai lima kata secara total.

  1. It was only when the lights went out that Mina noticed the noise. (NOTICE) Not until the lights went out the noise.

  2. I regret not asking for advice before I signed the contract. (ASKED) I wish I for advice before signing the contract.

  3. People think that the committee made an error. (THOUGHT) The committee an error.

  4. They never expected the project to be finished so quickly. (EXPECT) Never the project to be finished so quickly.

  5. Ravi was tired, but he kept working. (AS) Tired was, Ravi kept working.

  6. The manager did not approve the plan because the budget was too small. (HAD) The manager would have approved the plan larger.

  7. I am sure Jamal did not intend to upset you. (MEANT) Jamal to upset you.

  8. Lena realised how tired she was as soon as she sat down. (SOONER) No down than she realised how tired she was.

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Latihan 2 dari 2

Makna paling dekat

Pilih kalimat yang maknanya paling dekat dengan kalimat yang diberikan.

  1. Hardly anyone turned up to the lecture.

  2. She might as well have stayed at home.

  3. Omar is not the sort of person to complain.

  4. The plan fell through.

  5. I couldn't help laughing.

  6. Had it not been for Aiko, we would have missed the deadline.

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Sumber

Latihan asli dari Joy English dengan gaya ujian tersebut. Bukan tes resmi; IELTS dan TOEIC adalah merek dagang milik pemiliknya.

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