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Joy English

A1 文法

A1助動詞10分

能力を表す can と can't

Can and can't for ability

人ができることを言い、能力について質問し、短く答えます。

can は、誰かが何かをできることを言うときに使います。できないことは can't または cannot で表します。Cannot は1語で書きます。Can はどの主語でも同じ形です：I can, she can, they can。

形例作り方
PositiveMina can swim.can + base verb
NegativeKofi can't cook.can't or cannot + base verb
QuestionCan you ride a bike?can + subject + base verb
Short answersYes, I can. / No, I can't.no main verb
Question wordWhat languages can you speak?question word + can + subject + base verb

どのくらい上手に？

誰かがどのくらい上手にできるかを言うために、語を加えることがよくあります：very well、quite well、a little。これらの語は普通、文の最後に来ます。

  • Jamal can play the guitar very well.
  • My grandmother can't use a computer, but she can knit.
  • Can your brother drive? No, he can't.
  • I can speak Italian a little.
  • I can't hear you. The music is too loud.

練習問題 1/2

正しい形を選ぼう

それぞれの文を完成させるために、正しい語を選んでください。

  1. Aiko _____ speak Japanese and English.

  2. Penguins can't _____.

  3. _____ you play the piano?

  4. Can Tomás swim? — No, he _____.

  5. My baby sister is only six months old. She _____ walk.

  6. Ravi can _____ very fast.

  7. What _____ cook? — I can make pasta and soup.

  8. My dog is very clever. It _____ open the door!

8問中0問回答

練習問題 2/2

can か can't を書こう

can, can't, cannot のいずれかを入力してください。かっこ内に動詞があるときは、それも加えます。かっこ内に not があるときは、否定形にします。

  1. Sofia (speak) three languages.

  2. I (not / swim), but I want to learn.

  3. you ride a horse?

  4. Can your parents use a smartphone? — Yes, they .

  5. Kofi (not / play) football today. His foot hurts.

  6. Our cat (climb) trees very quickly.

  7. Can Mina drive? — No, she .

  8. How many languages your teacher speak?

8問中0問回答

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