C1 Menulis

C1Ulasan30 menit

Ulasan buku nonfiksi

A review of a non-fiction book

Tulis ulasan evaluatif yang meringkas, menilai, dan merekomendasikan, dengan bahasa evaluatif yang bernuansa dan tepat.

Ulasan memberi tahu pembaca tentang sebuah buku, film, pameran, atau produk dan menyampaikan apakah layak untuk waktu mereka. Ulasan yang kuat melakukan tiga hal: memberikan deskripsi yang cukup agar pembaca memahami karya itu, menawarkan penilaian yang seimbang dan beralasan dengan bukti yang spesifik, dan diakhiri dengan rekomendasi yang jelas untuk kalangan pembaca tertentu. Di level C1, evaluasi harus tepat (bukan sekadar baik atau buruk) dan nadanya menarik tetapi terkendali.

Teks contoh

The Quiet Ledger by Imre Halvard: a patient study of attention

Few books about attention manage to avoid either alarmism or self-help clichés. The Quiet Ledger, Imre Halvard's first book, does both, and the result is as thoughtful as it is readable.

Halvard, a former archivist, begins with an unlikely subject: the account books kept by a nineteenth-century merchant, whose meticulous entries reveal how deeply he concentrated on tasks that we would now consider tedious. From this starting point, he builds a persuasive argument that attention is not a fixed capacity but a habit shaped by the demands we place on it. The writing is lucid and wry, and the author has a rare gift for explaining research without simplifying it.

Where the book is less convincing is in its middle chapters. Having established his thesis, Halvard tends to repeat it, supported by anecdotes that are charming but hardly conclusive. A chapter on the effect of notifications, for instance, draws sweeping conclusions from a single small experiment, and the reader is left wishing for more rigour. Nor does the author address the possibility that concentration is easier for some people than for others, an omission that sits oddly with his otherwise careful approach.

These reservations aside, the book's strengths outweigh its weaknesses. Halvard's closing chapter, on the practical value of boredom, is the finest in the book: it is both humane and unexpectedly moving, and it lingers in the mind long after the final page.

Not a definitive study, then, but a stimulating and elegantly written one. It will appeal to readers who enjoy popular science with a historical flavour, though those hoping for a step-by-step programme for improving concentration may be disappointed. Recommended, with minor reservations.

Bahasa yang berguna

TujuanBahasa evaluatifHindari
Opening hookFew books manage to avoid ... / What sets this book apart is ...This is a book about attention.
Praise (precise)lucid / elegantly written / thought-provoking / rare gift for ...nice / very good / amazing
Criticism (measured)is less convincing / tends to repeat / draws sweeping conclusions / leaves the reader wishing for ...boring / rubbish / a waste of time
ConcessionThese reservations aside, ... / Flaws notwithstanding, ...But anyway, ...
Fronted negativesNor does the author consider ... / Rarely does a book combine ...He also does not talk about ...
RecommendationIt will appeal to readers who ... / Recommended, with minor reservations.You must buy it!

Latihan 1 dari 2

Pilih opsi terbaik

Pilih opsi yang paling tepat dalam ulasan yang apik.

  1. Which sentence is the most precise evaluation?

  2. Which criticism is expressed in the most measured way?

  3. These reservations _____, the book is well worth reading.

  4. Nor _____ the author address differences between readers.

  5. Which sentence best finishes a review with a recommendation?

  6. Halvard has a rare _____ for explaining research clearly.

  7. Which sentence describes the book without retelling the plot or argument in detail?

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Latihan 2 dari 2

Lengkapi bahasa ulasan

Ketik satu kata untuk melengkapi setiap kalimat.

  1. The result is thoughtful as it is readable.

  2. The author tends to his main point in the middle chapters.

  3. The chapter on notifications draws sweeping from a single small experiment.

  4. The last chapter is both humane and moving. (in a way the reader does not expect)

  5. It is not a definitive study, a stimulating one.

  6. Readers hoping for a step-by-step programme may be .

  7. The book's strengths its weaknesses.

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Giliranmu

Tugas menulis

Tulis ulasan tentang buku nonfiksi, dokumenter, atau pameran yang kamu kenal dengan baik (nyata atau rekaan) yang membahas subjek serius dengan cara yang mudah dipahami. Jelaskan tentang apa karya itu, evaluasi kekuatan dan kelemahannya dengan contoh yang spesifik, dan sebutkan siapa yang akan menikmatinya.

0 kata

Pemeriksaan berjalan di perangkatmu dengan Harper, pemeriksa sumber terbuka, jadi teksmu tidak dikirim ke mana pun. Pemeriksa ini menemukan banyak kesalahan umum, tetapi tidak semuanya, dan tidak menilai idemu. Lisensi Harper

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Contoh jawaban

The Salt Roads, a documentary in four parts, takes a modest subject, the old trade routes that carried salt across a continent, and turns it into an absorbing study of how ordinary goods shape societies.

The film follows a geographer, Mina Okafor, as she travels the routes by train, truck and, in one memorable episode, on foot. The photography is superb, and the commentary is lucid without ever being patronising. Each location is filmed with patience, so that the viewer has time to notice details that a busier programme would skip. Particularly effective is the second episode, which uses old trading ledgers to reconstruct a single journey day by day.

Where the series falters is in its third part. Having established its theme, it lingers too long on a series of interviews that add little, and the pace slackens noticeably. Nor does it consider how the same routes were used by people other than traders, which seems an odd omission in an otherwise thorough series.

These reservations aside, the series is a rewarding one. Its final scene, in which Okafor watches salt being harvested by hand, is quietly moving. The closing narration, delivered without any trace of sentimentality, leaves the viewer with a lasting sense of how much depends on small, easily overlooked things.

It will appeal to viewers who enjoy history and travel, although those looking for a fast-moving narrative may find it slow. Recommended.

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