B1 語彙

B1お金12分

お金と支出

Money and spending

budget、afford、borrow、lend、owe、bargain など、日常のお金の管理に関する単語を学びます。

お金の話は日常生活の一部です。何に使うかを計画したり、特別な物のために貯金したり、請求書を払ったり、友だちにお金を貸したりします。これらの単語は、お金のやりくりについて話すのに役立ちます。

budget名詞
いくらを何に使うかの計画We're on a tight budget this month, so we're cooking at home.
spend動詞
お金を使って物を買うHow much do you spend on food each week?
save動詞
あとで使えるようにお金をとっておくLena is saving for a new laptop.
afford動詞
何かを支払うのに十分なお金があるWe can't afford a holiday this year.
borrow動詞
お金など何かを、あとで返す約束で受け取るCan I borrow ten dollars until Friday?
lend動詞
あとで返してもらう約束で、誰かに何かを渡すMy brother lent me his bike for the weekend.
owe動詞
誰かにお金を返す必要があるI still owe Kofi twenty dollars for the tickets.
debt名詞
返さなければならないお金It took them five years to pay off their debt.
bill名詞
電気など、何かに対していくら払わなければならないかを示す書類The electricity bill was higher than usual this winter.
bargain名詞
いつもの値段より安く買った物This coat was a real bargain: only half price.
worth itフレーズ
使ったお金や労力に見合うだけの価値があるThe tickets were expensive, but the show was worth it.
income名詞
仕事などから定期的に受け取るお金About a third of their income goes on rent.

練習問題 1/2

お金の単語を選ぼう

最も適切な答えを選んでください。

  1. Could you _____ me your umbrella? I'll give it back tomorrow.

  2. Can I _____ your calculator for a minute?

  3. A bargain is _____.

  4. I'd love that bike, but I can't _____ it. It's too expensive.

  5. You lent me 50 dollars last month and I gave you 30 back. I still _____ you 20 dollars.

  6. Mina writes down how much she will spend on rent, food and travel each month. She has a _____.

  7. Which of these is a bill?

  8. The trip cost a lot, but we had an amazing time. It was _____.

8問中0問回答

練習問題 2/2

お金の文を完成させよう

空所に1語ずつ入力してください。各語は1回ずつ使い、必要なら形を変えてください。使う語:afford, bill, borrow, debt, income, save, spend。

  1. Last month I 300 dollars from my sister to fix my car.

  2. How much do you on clothes every month?

  3. If you a little every week, you'll have enough for a holiday by summer.

  4. It took Jamal three years to pay off his to the bank.

  5. Since Sofia changed jobs, her monthly has almost doubled.

  6. We can't to eat in restaurants every week.

  7. The water arrived this morning. We have to pay 45 dollars by the 10th.

7問中0問回答

出典

Joy Englishのオリジナルレッスンです。

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